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ABSTRACT OF TITLE
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A summary of or
digest of the conveyances, transfer and any other facts relied
on as evidence of title together with any other elements of
record which may impair the title. |
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ACCELERATION CLAUSE
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A clause in a
trust deed or mortgage giving the lender the right to call all
sums owing him to be immediately due and payable upon the
happening of a certain event. |
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ACCEPTANCE
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When the seller or
agent's principal agrees to the terms of the agreement of
sales approves the negotiations on the part of the agent and
acknowledges receipts of the deposit in subscribing to the
agreement of sales that act is termed an acceptance. |
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ACCRETION |
An addition to
land from natural causes as for example from gradual action of
the ocean or river waters. |
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
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A formal
declaration before a duly authorized officer by a person who
has executed an instrument that such execution is his act and
deed. |
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ACQUISITION
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The act or process
by which a person procures prosperity. |
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ADMINISTRATOR |
A person appointed
by the private court to administer the estate of a person
deceased. |
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AD VALOREM
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According to
valuation. |
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ADVERSE POSSESSION |
The open and
notorious possession and occupancy under an evident claim or
right, in denial or opposition to the title of another
claimant. |
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AFFIDAVIT |
A statement or
declaration reduced to writing sworn to or affirmed before
some officer who has authority to administer an oath or
affirmation. |
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AFFIRM |
To confirm, to
aver, to ratify, to verify. |
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AGENT |
One who represents
another from whom he has derived authority. An employee of
the principal.
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AGREEMENT OF SALE |
A written
agreement or contract between seller and purchaser on which
they reach a meeting of minds on the terms and conditions of
the sale. |
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AIR RIGHT
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The right of the
property owner to use, control or occupy the air space over
his property subject to the requirements of aerial navigations
and government regulations. |
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ALIENATION
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The transferring
of property to another; the transfer of property and
possession of lands, or other things, from one person to
another. |
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ALLUVION
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Soil deposited by
accretion. An increase of earth on a shore or bank of a
river. |
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AMORTIZATION
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The liquidating of
a financial obligation on installment basis, also recovery
over a period of cost or value. |
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APPRAISAL
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As estimate and
opinion of value; a conclusion resulting from the analysis of
facts. |
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APPURTENANCE
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Something annexed
to another thing which may be transferred incident to it.
That which belongs to another thing as a barn, dwelling,
garage, or orchard, is incident to the land to which it is
attached. |
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ASSESSED VALUATION
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A valuation of
property for the purpose of public officer or board as a basis
for taxation. |
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ASSESSED VALUE |
Value placed on
property as a basis for taxation. |
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ASSESSMENT
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The valuation of
property for the purpose of levying a tax or the amount of the
tax levied. |
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ASSESSOR |
The official who
has the responsibility of determining assessed values. |
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ASSIGNMENT
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A transfer to
another of the whole of any property real or personal in
possession or in action, or of any estate or right there in. |
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ASSIGNOR |
One who assigns or
transfer property.
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ASSIGNS ASSIGNEES |
Those to whom
property shall have been transferred. |
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ASSUMPTION OF MORTGAGE |
The taking of
title to property by a grantee wherein he assumes liability
for payment an existing note secured by a mortgage or deed of
trust against the property; becoming a co-guarantor for the
payment of a mortgage or deed of trust note. |
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ATTACHMENT
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Seizure of
property by court order usually done to have it available in
the event a judgment is obtained in a pending suit. |
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ATTORNEY-IN-FACT |
One who is
authorized to perform certain acts for another under a power
of attorney; the power of attorney may be limited to a
specific act or acts or it may be general . |
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AUTOMATIC REDEMPTION CLAUSE |
A stipulation in a
mortgage of several properties providing that when a buyer of
one or more lots pays in full the purchase price a portion of
the payment shall be applied to the mortgage obligation and
the mortgagee shall correspondingly release said lot or lots
from the mortgage.
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AVULSION
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The sudden tearing
away or removal of land by action of water flowing over or
through it. |