Real Estate Glossary and Terminology

 

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(P)

 

PARTNERSHIP A partnership as between partners themselves maybe defined to become a contract of two or more persons to unite their property, labor or skill, or some of them in persecution or some joint or lawful business, and to share the profits in certain proportions.
PAR VALUE Market value, nominal value.
PATENT A conveyance of title to government land.
PERCENTAGE LEASE A lease of property in which the rental is based upon the volume of sales made upon the leased premises.
PERSONAL PROPERTY Any property which is not real property.
PLEDGE The depositing of personal property by a debtor with a creditor as security for a debt arrangement. 
PLEDGEE One who is given a pledge or a security.
PLEDGOR One who offers a pledge or gives security.
POLICE POWER The right of the state to enact laws and enforce them for the order, safety, health, morals and general welfare of the public.
POWER OF ATTORNEY An instrument authorizing a person to act as the agent of the person granting it, and a general power authorizing the act generally in behalf of the principal. As special power limits the agent to a particular or specific act as: a land-owner may grant an agent special power of attorney to convey a single and specific parcel of property.  Under the provisions of a general power of attorney, the agent having the power may convey any or all property of the principal granting the general power of attorney.
PRESCRIPTION The securing of title to property by adverse possession: by occupying it for the period determined by the law barring action for recovery.
PRIMA FACIE Presumptive on its face.
PRINCIPAL The employer of an agent.
PRIVITY A mutual relationship to the same rights of property; a contractual relationship.  
PROCURING CAUSE The act of a broker leading to the meeting of minds between the parties to a transaction or the consummation of transaction.
PROGRESSION, PRINCIPLE OF The association of a property with inferior properties will tend to lower the value of the former.
PRORATION OF TAXES To divide or prorate the taxed equally or proportionately to the time of use.
PURCHASE MONEY MORTGAGE OR TRUST DEED A trust or mortgage given as part or call of the purchase consideration for property.

 

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